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How to Choose the Best Burr Coffee Grinder

A coffee grinder is an essential tool for any home coffee maker's arsenal. What kind of grinder should you get?

Burr grinders grind beans between two serrated, rotating surfaces instead of slicing with blades. They are considered superior to blade grinders. But what are the features you should be looking for in a burr grinder?

1. Conical Burrs

A conical-shaped burr mill has angled teeth and the ring of a circular burr that is placed inside the other. This shape allows it to grind more efficiently, as the burrs revolve around a single central point. The conical teeth cut the beans more evenly and generate less heat, which is desirable because excessive heat can result in bitter flavor notes in your coffee. Conical burrs also last longer than flat burrs. Flat burrs are more prone to warping and become dull very quickly, resulting in unevenly ground espresso that is unevenly ground. They are also more brittle, meaning that small stones or other debris can damage the burrs over time. Flat burrs also generate more noise and require regular maintenance and cleaning.

Many burr grinders that are on the market claim to be "burr grinders," but they have flat burrs, or no burrs even. These "false burr grinders" come with large, flat teeth and are often paired with weak motors that produce uneven grounds. They are not true burr grinders, and, despite what some enthusiasts believe, don't produce the same quality of grind as real burr grinders.

Although some experts do not agree some believe that the type of burrs in a grinder has an impact on the final taste of the coffee. These theories are mostly anecdotal but hold a firm grip on the minds and hearts of coffee enthusiasts. For instance, some believe that conical burrs can bring out the individual flavors of exotic beans while flat burrs are able to soften and enhance dark roasts.

This could or might not be the case, but it is important to think about if you want your grinder to have a significant effect on the quality of your coffee. The only way to be sure for certain is to try the grinder using the beans you will be using it with. The overall layout of the grinder and its operating features will have more of an influence on the final cup than the style or burrs. This is why it's essential to evaluate a grinder based on other factors such as the reputation of the brand as well as reviews from customers.

2. Convenience

The Baratza Encore burr grinder is one that many coffee grinders types lovers swear by. It has been praised by several reviewers as an "time tested option" that offers great value for money, and is well-suited for French press, French drip, and cold brew.

The grinder uses burrs that rotate instead of blades to crush the beans, which produces more uniformly sized grounds than a blender or another burr grinders, according to the company. In addition the burrs create less heat while they grind and preserves more of the bean grinder coffee machine's aroma and flavor.

Blade grinders however, can produce excessive heat and unevenly-sized grinds that affect the taste of your cup. Burr grinders are also quieter than blade grinders. However, this could differ based on the model and the brand.

Some burr grinders utilize flat burrs instead of conical burrs. These are two discs that have cutting edges that are facing each other. These grinders aren't recommended for espresso, as they are difficult to calibrate. They're also cheaper and less difficult than high-end flat-burr grinders like the Fellow Ode Gen 2 and the Baratza Virtuoso+.

The grinders we've tested allow users to control how long the machine will be grinding for a particular amount of time. This is useful when you're making espresso. Some grinders, including our top choice Baratza Sette 270, have a built-in timer that is accurate to one-tenth of a second. This feature isn't necessary for all brewing techniques and most burr grinders under $200 have a fancy version of a windup clock.

The cheapest models we have in our lineup, such as the Porlex II and the Capresso Infinity--use manual burrs, meaning you'll have to crank them by hand to grind your coffee. This is more laborious, but is a great choice when you're seeking an easy, compact and inexpensive alternative that doesn't require electricity.

The Breville Smart Grinder Pro uses burr mills and is also an affordable alternative. It is louder than other models we've tested, but it's still acceptable if you don’t mind some background noise. In general, the pricier the grinder is, the quieter it's likely to be due to improved materials and advanced soundproofing technology.

3. Ease of Use

If you're just starting to explore the world of coffee-brewing at home there's one piece of equipment that every expert says is essential is a burr mill. They produce a finer, more consistent grind than a blade grinder. They can help you make brews with better balance in flavor, body and acidity. They are typically more reliable. As you would expect, a high-quality burr mill can cost up to $200 and can be difficult to use.

We asked experts for their suggestions for the best burr grinder (see here now) electric burr grinders you can use. They recommend the OXO conical burr grinder to a lot of people and those who don't want spend a lot of money. It comes with multiple settings that can handle various methods of brewing such as pour-over, French press to drip coffee, and it worked well in our testing.

It's also quieter than other electric grinders that we tested and doesn't generate the same amount of heat. This is important since too much heat can damage the delicate scents of your beans.

The OXO grinder's only disadvantage is that it's only effective when grinding at the coarse end of its range, which can be a problem with espresso. If you're making espresso, a more sophisticated burr grinder, such as the Baratza Encore might be a better option.

Manual burr grinders powered by cranking are easier to use and are ideal for those who drink only one or two cups of coffee a day. They're a great option for those who travel or require to make just one portion of pour-over.

Chris Morocco, Bon Appetit Test Kitchen's director, loves the Fellow Ode Gen 2 Burr Grinder. It comes with 41 settings that are easily adjustable and produces a wonderful brew using any method--except for espresso machine with grinder (the burrs made of flat steel don't grind well enough). It's simple for anyone to use so long as they're not frightened by a few messes or chaff flying away.

4. Cost

A quality burr grinder will cost around a hundred dollars, however, it's well worth the price. The grinding mechanism is simple enough that even a beginner can figure out how to get the most out of it, and you'll save money in the long run by ditching the pre-ground coffee and bad-for-the-environment coffee pods.

Conical burr grinders are the standard in electric home units, and they're a great choice for most people just starting out with this whole grinding-your-own-beans-at-home thing. They produce a small amount of fines (the tiny bits of coffee ground that end up smaller than the officially designated grind size you choose) however it won't be noticeable to most average drinkers, and it's a small cost to pay for delicious, consistent coffee grounds.

Flat burrs, that are two discs with cutting teeth that are facing each other, are less common in home units but are preferred by hardcore coffee lovers due to their ability to provide a more uniform grind size that is perfect for espresso and French press. The drawback is that they can be expensive to purchase, and you might have to purchase new burrs for each different brew type or roast level.

According to our experts, the Baratza has the most cost-effective combination of price and capabilities for a burr mill. It's priced at less than $200, which is a lot less than the majority of other models that lack the same level of capabilities. It comes with a 64-mm, flat brewer set that's ideal for all brewing methods. It is easy to upgrade to other sets, including the ones from SSP.

The OXO is a great, affordable alternative that has a great track record in our tests. The burrs on this model aren't as precise as burrs in higher-end models, but its user interface and multiple settings are suitable for both French press and drip. While true coffee lovers will want a more advanced model however, the OXO is a great starter for most people.

We also tested a couple of manual burr grinders for those who prefer to grind their coffee with their hands. These are great for those who travel and who only need to make two or three cups of coffee at a time. These models, which utilize the same grinding mechanism as electric burr grinders use the use of a crank rather than motors and are typically more quiet than electric models.